大家好，我是考100分的小小码 ，祝大家学习进步，加薪顺利呀。今天说一说12.2 Active Dataguard in CDB on Non-ASM「终于解决」,希望您对编程的造诣更进一步.
12.2 Active Dataguard in CDB on Non-ASM
Creating Physical Standby Active DataGuard Configuration in 12.2.0.1 Container Database
AIM: Without shutting down primary, we need to create physical standby database using RMAN DUPLICATE FROM ACTIVE DATABASE command on 12.2 Database in CDB/PDB environment (No need to take backup of primary database)
Contents
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0. Introduction
1. Environment
2. Enable Forced Logging on Primary
3. Check Password File on Primary
4. Configure a Standby Redo Log on Primary
5. Verify Archive Mode Enabled on Primary
6. Set Primary Database Initialization Parameters
7. Transfer PFILE AND PASSWORD FILE TO STANDBY SIDE
8. Prepare an Initialization Parameter File for the Standby Database on Standby
9. Crete required directories on Standby
10. Add below entry in ORATAB on Standby
11. Create spfile from pfile on Standby
12. Configure TNS Entries on Primary
13. Configure TNS Entries on Standby
14. Verify connection ‘AS SYSDBA’ from Primary
15. Create Standby Database using duplicate command
16. Enable MRP on Standby
17. Open PDB in READ-ONLY Mode
18. Verify the log shipping Is Performing Properly
19. Verify the Physical Standby Database Is Performing Properly
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0. Introduction
PLEASE NOTE in 12c Data Guard is set up at the Container level and not the individual Pluggable database level as the redo log files only belong to the Container database and the individual pluggable databases do not have their own online redo log files. Definition of Active Dataguard: Oracle Active Data Guard enables read-only access to a physical standby database for queries, sorting, reporting, web-based access, etc., while continuously applying changes received from the production/primary database.
代码100分
1. Environment
代码100分Source: Platform : Linuxx86_64 Server Name : RAC1.RAJASEKHAR.COM, IP: 192.168.2.101 DB Version : Oracle 12.2.0.1, File system: Normal CDB Name : CDB1 PDB Name : PDB1 DB_UNIQUE_NAME : CDB1 Flashback : Disabled Oracle Home Path : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1 Target: Platform : Linuxx86_64 Server Name : RAC2.RAJASEKHAR.COM, IP: 192.168.2.102 DB Version : Oracle 12.2.0.1, File system: Normal CDB Name : CDB1 PDB Name : PDB1 DB_UNIQUE_NAME : CDB1_DG Flashback : Disabled Oracle Home Path : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1
2. Enable Forced Logging on Primary
SQL> select name, open_mode,cdb from v$database; NAME OPEN_MODE CDB --------- -------------------- --- CDB1 READ WRITE YES <---- SQL> show con_name CON_NAME ------------------------------ CDB$ROOT SQL> SQL> col name for a30 SQL> select name,open_mode,con_id,dbid from v$containers; NAME OPEN_MODE CON_ID DBID ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- CDB$ROOT READ WRITE 1 931007404 PDB$SEED READ ONLY 2 302211347 PDB1 READ WRITE 3 19275046 SQL> SQL> select force_logging from v$database; FORCE_LOGGING --------------------------------------- NO SQL> ALTER DATABASE FORCE LOGGING; Database altered. SQL> select force_logging from v$database; FORCE_LOGGING --------------------------------------- YES <---- SQL>
3. Check Password File on Primary
代码100分[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ pwd /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs [oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls -ltr orapwCDB1 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle dba 3584 Oct 13 2017 orapwCDB1 [oracle@rac1 dbs]$
4. Configure a Standby Redo Log on Primary
Note : -- Since we have 3 online redo log file groups, we need to create 4(3+1) Standby redo log file groups -- Standy Redo logs files come into picture only when protection mode is Maximum Availability and Maximum Protection. SQL> show con_name CON_NAME ------------------------------ CDB$ROOT SQL> SQL> set lines 180 SQL> col MEMBER for a60 SQL> select b.thread#, a.group#, a.member, b.bytes FROM v$logfile a, v$log b WHERE a.group# = b.group#; THREAD# GROUP# MEMBER BYTES ---------- ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- 1 3 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo03.log 209715200 1 2 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo02.log 209715200 1 1 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo01.log 209715200 SQL> SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE GROUP 4 ("/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo04.log") SIZE 200M; <--- Database altered. SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE GROUP 5 ("/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo05.log") SIZE 200M; Database altered. SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE GROUP 6 ("/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo06.log") SIZE 200M; Database altered. SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE GROUP 7 ("/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo07.log") SIZE 200M; Database altered. SQL> SQL> select * from v$logfile; GROUP# STATUS TYPE MEMBER IS_ CON_ID ---------- ------- ------- ------------------------------------------------------------ --- ---------- 3 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo03.log NO 0 2 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo02.log NO 0 1 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo01.log NO 0 4 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo04.log NO 0 5 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo05.log NO 0 6 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo06.log NO 0 7 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo07.log NO 0 7 rows selected. SQL> select a.group#, a.member, b.bytes FROM v$logfile a, v$standby_log b WHERE a.group# = b.group#; GROUP# MEMBER BYTES ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- 4 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo04.log 209715200 5 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo05.log 209715200 6 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo06.log 209715200 7 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/redo07.log 209715200 SQL>
5. Verify Archive Mode Enabled on Primary
SQL> archive log list Database log mode Archive Mode Automatic archival Enabled Archive destination /u02/arch/CDB1 Oldest online log sequence 7 Next log sequence to archive 9 Current log sequence 9 SQL>
6. Set Primary Database Initialization Parameters
SQL> show parameter pfile; NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ spfile string /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0 /db_1/dbs/spfileapac.ora SQL> create pfile="/home/oracle/initCDB1_before.ora" from spfile; File created. SQL> alter system set db_unique_name="CDB1" scope=spfile; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG="DG_CONFIG=(CDB1,CDB1_DG)" scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1="LOCATION=/u02/arch/CDB1 VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1" scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2="SERVICE=CDB1_DG LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1_DG" scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1=ENABLE scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT="%t_%s_%r.dbf" SCOPE=SPFILE; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_MAX_PROCESSES=30 scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=EXCLUSIVE SCOPE=SPFILE; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET fal_client=CDB1 scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET fal_server=CDB1_DG scope=both; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/PDB1" SCOPE=SPFILE; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1" SCOPE=SPFILE; System altered. SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT=AUTO; System altered. SQL> create pfile="/home/oracle/initCDB1.ora" from spfile; File created. SQL> [oracle@rac1 ~]$ cat initCDB1.ora CDB1.__data_transfer_cache_size=0 CDB1.__db_cache_size=1291845632 CDB1.__inmemory_ext_roarea=0 CDB1.__inmemory_ext_rwarea=0 CDB1.__java_pool_size=16777216 CDB1.__large_pool_size=33554432 CDB1.__oracle_base="/u01/app/oracle"#ORACLE_BASE set from environment CDB1.__pga_aggregate_target=620756992 CDB1.__sga_target=1845493760 CDB1.__shared_io_pool_size=100663296 CDB1.__shared_pool_size=385875968 CDB1.__streams_pool_size=0 *.audit_file_dest="/u01/app/oracle/admin/CDB1/adump" *.audit_trail="db" *.compatible="12.2.0" *.control_files="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/control01.ctl","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/control02.ctl" *.db_block_size=8192 *.db_file_name_convert="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/PDB1" *.db_name="CDB1" *.db_unique_name="CDB1" *.diagnostic_dest="/u01/app/oracle" *.dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=CDB1XDB)" *.enable_pluggable_database=true *.fal_client="CDB1" *.fal_server="CDB1_DG" *.local_listener="LISTENER_CDB1" *.log_archive_config="DG_CONFIG=(CDB1,CDB1_DG)" *.log_archive_dest_1="LOCATION=/u02/arch/CDB1 VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1" *.log_archive_dest_2="SERVICE=CDB1_DG LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1_DG" *.log_archive_dest_state_1="ENABLE" *.log_archive_dest_state_2="ENABLE" *.log_archive_format="%t_%s_%r.dbf" *.log_archive_max_processes=30 *.log_file_name_convert="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1" *.nls_language="AMERICAN" *.nls_territory="AMERICA" *.open_cursors=300 *.pga_aggregate_target=583m *.processes=300 *.remote_login_passwordfile="EXCLUSIVE" *.sga_target=1746m *.standby_file_management="AUTO" *.undo_tablespace="UNDOTBS1" [oracle@rac1 ~]$
7. Transfer SPFILE AND PASSWORD FILE TO STANDBY SIDE
Copy the password file from the primary $ORACLE_HOME/dbs and rename it to the standby database name.
The username is required to be SYS and the password needs to be the same on the Primary and Standby.
The best practice for this is to copy the passwordfile as suggested.
The password file name must match the instance name/SID used at the standby site, not the DB_NAME.
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ scp initCDB1.ora oracle@rac2:/home/oracle/initCDB1_DG.ora The authenticity of host "rac2 (192.168.2.102)" can"t be established. RSA key fingerprint is f3:d9:d8:f4:f0:bb:8b:15:34:86:cf:b5:85:fe:06:48. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added "rac2,192.168.2.102" (RSA) to the list of known hosts. oracle@rac2"s password: initCDB1.ora 100% 1769 1.7KB/s 00:00 [oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs [oracle@rac1 dbs]$ scp orapwCDB1 oracle@rac2:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/orapwCDB1_DG oracle@rac2"s password: orapwCDB1 100% 3584 3.5KB/s 00:00 [oracle@rac1 dbs]$
8. Prepare an Initialization Parameter File for the Standby Database on Standby
Edit shown highlighted to set it up for the standby role
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cat initCDB1_DG_DG.ora CDB1_DG.__data_transfer_cache_size=0 CDB1_DG.__db_cache_size=1291845632 CDB1_DG.__inmemory_ext_roarea=0 CDB1_DG.__inmemory_ext_rwarea=0 CDB1_DG.__java_pool_size=16777216 CDB1_DG.__large_pool_size=33554432 CDB1_DG.__oracle_base="/u01/app/oracle"#ORACLE_BASE set from environment CDB1_DG.__pga_aggregate_target=620756992 CDB1_DG.__sga_target=1845493760 CDB1_DG.__shared_io_pool_size=100663296 CDB1_DG.__shared_pool_size=385875968 CDB1_DG.__streams_pool_size=0 *.audit_file_dest="/u01/app/oracle/admin/CDB1_DG/adump" *.audit_trail="db" *.compatible="12.2.0" *.control_files="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/control01.ctl","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/control02.ctl" *.db_block_size=8192 *.db_file_name_convert="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1/PDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1" *.db_name="CDB1" *.db_unique_name="CDB1_DG" *.diagnostic_dest="/u01/app/oracle" *.dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=CDB1_DGXDB)" *.enable_pluggable_database=true *.fal_client="CDB1_DG" *.fal_server="CDB1" *.local_listener="LISTENER_CDB1_DG" *.log_archive_config="DG_CONFIG=(CDB1,CDB1_DG)" *.log_archive_dest_1="LOCATION=/u02/arch/CDB1_DG VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1_DG" *.log_archive_dest_2="SERVICE=CDB1_DG_DG LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=CDB1_DG_DG" *.log_archive_dest_state_1="ENABLE" *.log_archive_dest_state_2="ENABLE" *.log_archive_format="%t_%s_%r.dbf" *.log_archive_max_processes=30 *.log_file_name_convert="/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1","/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG" *.nls_language="AMERICAN" *.nls_territory="AMERICA" *.open_cursors=300 *.pga_aggregate_target=583m *.processes=300 *.remote_login_passwordfile="EXCLUSIVE" *.sga_target=1746m *.standby_file_management="AUTO" *.undo_tablespace="UNDOTBS1" [oracle@rac2 ~]$
9. Crete required directories on Standby
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/CDB1_DG/adump [oracle@rac2 ~]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG [oracle@rac2 ~]$ mkdir -p /u02/arch/CDB1_DG [oracle@rac2 ~]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1
10. Add below entry in ORATAB on Standby
CDB1_DG:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1:N
11. Create spfile from pfile on Standby
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ . oraenv ORACLE_SID = [CDB1] ? CDB1_DG The Oracle base remains unchanged with value /u01/app/oracle [oracle@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 20:00:53 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup nomount pfile="/home/oracle/initCDB1_DG.ora"; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes Fixed Size 8793976 bytes Variable Size 553648264 bytes Database Buffers 1275068416 bytes Redo Buffers 7983104 bytes SQL> SQL> create spfile from pfile="/home/oracle/initCDB1_DG.ora"; File created. SQL> shut immediate; ORA-01507: database not mounted ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> SQL> startup nomount; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes Fixed Size 8793976 bytes Variable Size 553648264 bytes Database Buffers 1275068416 bytes Redo Buffers 7983104 bytes SQL> SQL> show parameter pfile NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ spfile string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0 .1/dbs/spfileCDB1_DG.ora SQL>
12. Configure TNS Entries on Primary
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ cat listener.ora # listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. LISTENER = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1521)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521)) ) ) [oracle@rac1 admin]$ [oracle@rac1 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora # tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. LISTENER_CDB1 = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) CDB1 = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1) ) ) PDB1 = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = pdb1) ) ) CDB1_DG = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.102)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1_DG)(UR = A) ) ) [oracle@rac1 admin]$ [oracle@rac1 admin]$ lsnrctl status LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:16:40 Copyright (c) 1991, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 17-JUL-2018 20:43:58 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 32 min. 42 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/rac1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcps)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=5500))(Security=(my_wallet_directory=/u01/app/oracle/admin/CDB1/xdb_wallet))(Presentation=HTTP)(Session=RAW)) Services Summary... Service "5b70bb17b6741d68e055000000000001" has 1 instance(s). Instance "CDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "CDB1" has 1 instance(s). Instance "CDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "CDB1XDB" has 1 instance(s). Instance "CDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "pdb1" has 1 instance(s). Instance "CDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... The command completed successfully [oracle@rac1 admin]$ [oracle@rac1 admin]$ tnsping CDB1 TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:22:20 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1))) OK (0 msec) [oracle@rac1 admin]$ [oracle@rac1 admin]$ tnsping CDB1_DG TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:28:23 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.102)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1_DG)(UR = A))) OK (0 msec) [oracle@rac1 admin]$
13. Configure TNS Entries on Standby
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin [oracle@rac2 admin]$ cat listener.ora # listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. LISTENER = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1521)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521)) ) ) [oracle@rac2 admin]$ [oracle@rac2 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora # tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. LISTENER_CDB1_DG = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.102)(PORT = 1521)) CDB1 = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1) ) ) CDB1_DG = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.102)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1_DG)(UR = A) ) ) PDB1 = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = PDB1) ) ) [oracle@rac2 admin]$ SQL> shut immediate; ORA-01507: database not mounted ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> startup nomount; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes Fixed Size 8793976 bytes Variable Size 553648264 bytes Database Buffers 1275068416 bytes Redo Buffers 7983104 bytes SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production [oracle@rac2 admin]$ lsnrctl status LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:37:31 Copyright (c) 1991, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 17-JUL-2018 21:36:02 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 28 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/rac2/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) Services Summary... Service "CDB1_DG" has 1 instance(s). Instance "CDB1_DG", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service... The command completed successfully [oracle@rac2 admin]$ [oracle@rac2 ~]$ tnsping CDB1 TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:38:14 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.2.101)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1))) OK (0 msec) [oracle@rac2 ~]$ [oracle@rac2 ~]$ tnsping CDB1_DG TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-JUL-2018 21:38:22 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CDB1_DG)(UR = A))) OK (0 msec) [oracle@rac2 ~]$
14. Verify connection ‘AS SYSDBA’ from Primary
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus sys/sys@CDB1 as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 21:38:59 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production [oracle@rac1 ~]$ [oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus sys/sys@CDB1_DG as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 21:39:21 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production [oracle@rac1 ~]$
15. Create Standby Database using duplicate command
On Primary: [oracle@rac1 ~]$ rman target sys/sys@CDB1 auxiliary sys/sys@CDB1_DG Recovery Manager: Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Jul 17 21:49:31 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: CDB1 (DBID=931007404) connected to auxiliary database: CDB1 (not mounted) RMAN> duplicate target database for standby from active database nofilenamecheck; Starting Duplicate Db at 17-JUL-18 using target database control file instead of recovery catalog allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=19 device type=DISK contents of Memory Script: { backup as copy reuse targetfile "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/orapwCDB1" auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/orapwCDB1_DG" ; } executing Memory Script Starting backup at 17-JUL-18 allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1 channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=297 device type=DISK Finished backup at 17-JUL-18 contents of Memory Script: { restore clone from service "CDB1" standby controlfile; } executing Memory Script Starting restore at 17-JUL-18 using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02 output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/control01.ctl output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/control02.ctl Finished restore at 17-JUL-18 contents of Memory Script: { sql clone "alter database mount standby database"; } executing Memory Script sql statement: alter database mount standby database contents of Memory Script: { set newname for tempfile 1 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/temp01.dbf"; set newname for tempfile 2 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/temp012017-10-13_17-53-30-404-PM.dbf"; set newname for tempfile 3 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/temp01.dbf"; switch clone tempfile all; set newname for datafile 1 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/system01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 3 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/sysaux01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 4 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/undotbs01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 5 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/system01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 6 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/sysaux01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 7 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/users01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 8 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/undotbs01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 9 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/system01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 10 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/sysaux01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 11 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/undotbs01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 12 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/users01.dbf"; restore from nonsparse from service "CDB1" clone database ; sql "alter system archive log current"; } executing Memory Script executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME renamed tempfile 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/temp01.dbf in control file renamed tempfile 2 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/temp012017-10-13_17-53-30-404-PM.dbf in control file renamed tempfile 3 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/temp01.dbf in control file executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME Starting restore at 17-JUL-18 using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/system01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/sysaux01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/undotbs01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:08 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/system01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/sysaux01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/users01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00008 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/undotbs01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00009 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/system01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00010 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/sysaux01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00011 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/undotbs01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service CDB1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00012 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/users01.dbf channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 Finished restore at 17-JUL-18 sql statement: alter system archive log current contents of Memory Script: { switch clone datafile all; } executing Memory Script datafile 1 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/system01.dbf datafile 3 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/sysaux01.dbf datafile 4 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/undotbs01.dbf datafile 5 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=7 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/system01.dbf datafile 6 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=8 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/sysaux01.dbf datafile 7 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=9 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/users01.dbf datafile 8 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=10 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/pdbseed/undotbs01.dbf datafile 9 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=11 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/system01.dbf datafile 10 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=12 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/sysaux01.dbf datafile 11 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=13 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/undotbs01.dbf datafile 12 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=14 STAMP=981755498 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/PDB1/users01.dbf Finished Duplicate Db at 17-JUL-18 RMAN> exit Recovery Manager complete. [oracle@rac1 ~]$
16. Enable MRP on Standby
[oracle@rac2 CDB1_DG]$ . oraenv ORACLE_SID = [CDB1_DG] ? The Oracle base remains unchanged with value /u01/app/oracle [oracle@rac2 CDB1_DG]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 21:53:31 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role,cdb from v$database; NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE CDB --------- -------------------- ---------------- --- CDB1 MOUNTED PHYSICAL STANDBY YES SQL> SQL> alter database open; Database altered. SQL> SQL> !ps -ef | grep mrp oracle 15074 14602 0 21:56 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash -c ps -ef | grep mrp oracle 15076 15074 0 21:56 pts/0 00:00:00 grep mrp SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session; Database altered. SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role,cdb from v$database; NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE CDB --------- -------------------- ---------------- --- CDB1 READ ONLY WITH APPLY PHYSICAL STANDBY YES SQL> col name for a30 SQL> select name,open_mode,con_id,dbid from v$containers; NAME OPEN_MODE CON_ID DBID ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- CDB$ROOT READ ONLY 1 931007404 PDB$SEED READ ONLY 2 302211347 PDB1 MOUNTED 3 19275046 SQL> SQL> !ps -ef | grep mrp oracle 15080 1 0 21:56 ? 00:00:00 ora_mrp0_CDB1_DG <---- oracle 15091 14602 0 21:57 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash -c ps -ef | grep mrp oracle 15093 15091 0 21:57 pts/0 00:00:00 grep mrp SQL>
17. Open PDB in READ-ONLY Mode
SQL> alter pluggable database all open read only; Pluggable database altered. SQL> SQL> select name,open_mode,con_id,dbid from v$containers; NAME OPEN_MODE CON_ID DBID ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- CDB$ROOT READ ONLY 1 931007404 PDB$SEED READ ONLY 2 302211347 PDB1 READ ONLY 3 19275046 SQL>
18. Verify the log shipping Is Performing Properly
On Primary
Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> show con_name CON_NAME ------------------------------ CDB$ROOT SQL> SQL> show parameters db_unique_name; NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ db_unique_name string CDB1 SQL> SQL> SELECT SEQUENCE#, FIRST_TIME, NEXT_TIME FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG ORDER BY SEQUENCE#; SEQUENCE# FIRST_TIM NEXT_TIME ---------- --------- --------- 9 12-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 10 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 11 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 12 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 12 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 13 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 13 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 14 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 14 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 15 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 15 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 11 rows selected. SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> select max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where archived="YES"; MAX(SEQUENCE#) -------------- 18 <----- SQL>
On Standby
SQL> set lines 180 SQL> col MEMBER for a60 SQL> select * from v$logfile; GROUP# STATUS TYPE MEMBER IS_ CON_ID ---------- ------- ------- ------------------------------------------------------------ --- ---------- 3 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo03.log NO 0 2 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo02.log NO 0 1 ONLINE /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo01.log NO 0 4 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo04.log NO 0 5 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo05.log NO 0 6 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo06.log NO 0 7 STANDBY /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB1_DG/redo07.log NO 0 7 rows selected. SQL> SQL> SELECT SEQUENCE#, FIRST_TIME, NEXT_TIME FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG ORDER BY SEQUENCE#; SEQUENCE# FIRST_TIM NEXT_TIME ---------- --------- --------- 12 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 13 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 14 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 15 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 16 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 17 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 18 17-JUL-18 17-JUL-18 7 rows selected. SQL> select max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where applied="YES"; MAX(SEQUENCE#) -------------- 18 <---- SQL>
19. Verify the Physical Standby Database Is Performing Properly
The Pluggable database PDB1 has been opened in READ ONLY mode, but the Container Database is running as an Active Standby database and applying changes as they are received from the primary even when the Standby Container database and all the associated pluggable databases have been opened in read only mode. This means Active Dataguard is working..
On Primary
SQL> alter session set container=pdb1; Session altered. SQL> create user raj identified by raj default tablespace users temporary tablespace temp; User created. SQL> grant connect,resource to raj; Grant succeeded. SQL> alter user raj quota unlimited on users; User altered. SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production [oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus raj/raj@pdb1 <---- SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 22:19:10 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> show user USER is "RAJ" SQL> create table sugi(Name varchar2(10), Role varchar2(10)); Table created. SQL> insert into sugi values ("&a","&b"); Enter value for a: RAJ Enter value for b: DBA old 1: insert into sugi values ("&a","&b") new 1: insert into sugi values ("RAJ","DBA") 1 row created. SQL> / Enter value for a: SUGI Enter value for b: DBA old 1: insert into sugi values ("&a","&b") new 1: insert into sugi values ("SUGI","DBA") 1 row created. SQL> / Enter value for a: TEJU Enter value for b: DBA old 1: insert into sugi values ("&a","&b") new 1: insert into sugi values ("TEJU","DBA") 1 row created. SQL> / Enter value for a: VIJAY Enter value for b: DBA old 1: insert into sugi values ("&a","&b") new 1: insert into sugi values ("VIJAY","DBA") 1 row created. SQL> COMMIT; Commit complete. SQL> select * from sugi; NAME ROLE ---------- ---------- RAJ DBA SUGI DBA TEJU DBA VIJAY DBA SQL> alter system switch logfile; alter system switch logfile * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01031: insufficient privileges SQL> conn sys/sys@pdb1 as sysdba Connected. SQL> alter system switch logfile; alter system switch logfile * ERROR at line 1: ORA-65040: operation not allowed from within a pluggable database SQL> conn sys/sys@cdb1 as sysdba Connected. SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> SQL> select max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where archived="YES"; MAX(SEQUENCE#) -------------- 21 <---- SQL> SQL> select dest_id,destination,status from v$archive_dest_status where dest_id < 3; DEST_ID DESTINATION STATUS ---------- ------------------------- --------- 1 /u02/arch/CDB1 VALID 2 CDB1_DG VALID SQL>
On Standby
[oracle@rac2 admin]$ tnsping pdb1 TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 18-JUL-2018 10:10:06 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = PDB1))) OK (10 msec) [oracle@rac2 admin]$ [oracle@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus raj/raj@pdb1 <---- SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Jul 17 22:27:42 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Last Successful login time: Tue Jul 17 2018 22:19:10 +02:00 Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> select * from sugi; NAME ROLE ---------- ---------- RAJ DBA SUGI DBA TEJU DBA VIJAY DBA SQL> SQL> conn sys/sys@cdb1_dg as sysdba Connected. SQL> select process,status,thread#,sequence#,blocks from v$managed_standby where process like "%MRP%"; PROCESS STATUS THREAD# SEQUENCE# BLOCKS --------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- MRP0 WAIT_FOR_LOG 1 22 0 SQL> SQL> select max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where applied="YES"; MAX(SEQUENCE#) -------------- 21 <--- SQL>
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